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Food Access Python Library

From the CORGIS Dataset Project

By Ryan Whitcomb, Joung Min Choi, Bo Guan
Version 3.0.0, created 9/14/2021
Tags: counties, states, food, access, availability, supermarket, rural, urban, population, vehicles

Overview

From the United States Department of Agriculture’s Economic Research Service, the dataset contains information about US county’s ability to access supermarkets, supercenters, grocery stores, or other sources of healthy and affordable food. Most measures of how individuals and neighborhoods are able to access food are based on the following indicators: - Accessibility to sources of healthy food, as measured by distance to a store or by the number of stores in an area. - Individual-level resources that may affect accessibility, such as family income or vehicle availability. - Neighborhood-level indicators of resources, such as the average income of the neighborhood and the availability of public transportation.

https://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/food-access-research-atlas/download-the-data/

Explore Structure

Each row represents *Information about each state’s ability to access food *.

Index Type Example Value
0 dict { }
1 dict (same structure)
2 dict (same structure)
... ... ...
Key Type Example Value Description
"County" str "Autauga County" County name
"Population" int 54571 Population count from 2010 census
"State" str "Alabama" State name
"Housing Data" dict { }
"Vehicle Access" dict { }
"Low Access Numbers" dict { }
Key Type Example Value Description
"Residing in Group Quarters" float 455.0 Count of tract population residing in group quarters
"Total Housing Units" int 20221 Occupied housing unit count from 2010 census
Key Type Example Value Description
"1 Mile" float 834.0 Housing units without vehicle count beyond 1 mile from supermarket
"1/2 Mile" float 1045.0 Housing units without vehicle count beyond 1/2 mile from supermarket
"10 Miles" float 222.0 Housing units without vehicle count beyond 10 miles from supermarket
"20 Miles" float 0.0 Housing units without vehicle count beyond 20 miles from supermarket
Key Type Example Value Description
"Children" dict { }
"Low Income People" dict { }
"People" dict { }
"Seniors" dict { }
Key Type Example Value Description
"1 Mile" float 9973.0 Kids population count beyond 1 mile from supermarket
"1/2 Mile" float 13281.0 Kids population count beyond 1/2 mile from supermarket
"10 Miles" float 1199.0 Kids population count beyond 10 miles from supermarket
"20 Miles" float 0.0 Kids population count beyond 20 miles from supermarket
Key Type Example Value Description
"1 Mile" float 12067.0 Low income population count beyond 1 mile from supermarket
"1/2 Mile" float 15518.0 Low income population count beyond 1/2 mile from supermarket
"10 Miles" float 2307.0 Low income population count beyond 10 miles from supermarket
"20 Miles" float 0.0 Low income population count beyond 20 miles from supermarket
Key Type Example Value Description
"1 Mile" float 37424.0 Population count beyond 1 mile from supermarket
"1/2 Mile" float 49497.0 Population count beyond 1/2 mile from supermarket
"10 Miles" float 5119.0 Population count beyond 10 miles from supermarket
"20 Miles" float 0.0 Population count beyond 20 miles from supermarket
Key Type Example Value Description
"1 Mile" float 4393.0 Seniors population count beyond 1 mile from supermarket
"1/2 Mile" float 5935.0 Seniors population count beyond 1/2 mile from supermarket
"10 Miles" float 707.0 Seniors population count beyond 10 miles from supermarket
"20 Miles" float 0.0 Seniors population count beyond 20 miles from supermarket

Downloads

Download all of the following files.

  1. food_access.py
  2. food_access.data

Usage

import food_access
record = food_access.get_record()

Documentation

get_record()
Returns a list of dictionaries representing record.